Volume 3, Number 5, Supplement 2 (September/October 2005)

ASCO 2005: Selected Abstracts
on Growth Factors in Cancer Management

Harold J. Burstein, MD, PhD Guest Editor

Introduction

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Supportive Care for Cancer Patients: Progress and Challenges
Harold J. Burstein, MD, PhD

Breast Oncology Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts

full text 58 kb

Anemia

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Final Results of a Phase III, Randomized, Open-Label Study of Darbepoetin Alfa 200 µg Every 2 Weeks Versus Epoetin Alfa 40,000 U Weekly in Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Anemia
J. Glaspy, R. Berg, D. Tomita, G. Rossi, and S. Vadhan-Raj, on behalf of the 20030125 Study Group

UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA; Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA; and The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston

abstract & peer viewpoint 60 kb

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Final Hematologic Results: Epoetin Alfa 40,000 U QW Versus Darbepoetin Alfa 200 µg Q2W in Anemic Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy
R.J. Waltzman, C. Croot, and D. Williams

St. Vincent’s Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, NY; North Mississippi Hematology and Oncology Associates, Tupelo, MS; and Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ

abstract & peer viewpoint 60 kb

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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Darbepoetin Alfa 300 µg Every 3 Weeks for the Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Anemia
R. Boccia, D. Liu, P. Silberstein, N.S. Tchekmedyian, C. Holladay, D. Tomita, G. Rossi, and G. Otterson

Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC; New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY; Creighton University, Omaha, NE; Pacific Shores Medical Group, Huntington Beach, CA; Charleston Cancer Center, Charleston, SC; Amgen, Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA; and Ohio State University, Columbus, OH

abstract & peer viewpoint 57 kb

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A Phase III Randomized Trial of Two Different Dosing Schedules of Erythropoietin in Patients With Cancer-Associated Anemia: North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study N02C2
D.P. Steensma, R. Molina, J.A. Sloan, D.A. Nikcevich, P.L. Schaefer, K.M. Rowland, Jr., T. Dentchev, P.J. Novotny, L.K. Tschetter, S.R. Alberts, T.F. Hogan, A. Law, and C.L. Loprinzi; North Central Cancer Treatment Group

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Iowa Oncology Research Association CCOP, Des Moines, IA; Duluth CCOP, Duluth, MN; Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program CCOP, Toledo, OH; Carle Cancer Center CCOP, Urbana, IL; Altru Health System, Grand Forks, ND; Sioux Community Cancer Consortium, Sioux Falls, SD; Scottsdale CCOP, Scottsdale, AZ; and Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center CCOP, Danville, PA

abstract & peer viewpoint 61 kb

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Final Results of a Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled Trial of Darbepoetin Alfa Administered Once Every 3 Weeks for the Treatment of Anemia in Patients Receiving Multicycle Chemotherapy
J.-L. Canon, J. Vansteenkiste, G. Bodoky, M. Mateos, L. Bastit, I. Ferreira, and G. Rossi, on behalf of the 20030231 Study Group

Hôpital De Jour D’onco-Hématologie, Charleroi, Belgium; University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium; Szt. László Hospital, Budapest, Hungary; University of Salamanca Hospital Clinic, Salamanca, Spain; Center Fréderic Joliot, Rouen, France; and Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA

abstract & peer viewpoint 44 kb

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Epoetin Alfa Reduces Red Blood Cell Transfusions in High-Risk Breast Cancer Patients With Adjuvant Dose-Dense, Sequential Chemotherapy With Epirubicin, Paclitaxel, and Cyclophosphamide
M. Untch, C. Jackisch, M.S. Lenhard, A. Du Bois, H. Lueck, C. Thomssen, W. Kuhn, C. Kurbacher, U. Nitz, R. Kreienberg, and V.J. Möbus

University Hospital Großhadern, Munich, Germany; University Hospital, Marburg, Germany; HSK Klinikum, Wiesbaden, Germany; University Hospital, Hannover, Germany; University Hospital, Hamburg, Germany; University Hospital, Bonn, Germany; University Hospital, Koeln, Germany; University Hospital, Dusseldorf, Germany; University Hospital, Ulm, Germany; and Staedtisches Klinikum, Frankfurt, Germany

abstract & peer viewpoint 52 kb

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Effectiveness of Darbepoetin Alfa 200 µg Every 2 Weeks for the Treatment of Anemia in Myelodysplastic Syndrome
J. Patton, T. Sullivan, Y. Mun, and J. Wallace

Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN; and Amgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA

abstract & peer viewpoint 50 kb

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High-Dose Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Use Is Associated With Increased Overall Survival in Patients With Multiple Myeloma
R. Baz, C. Brand, B. McGowan, E. Yiannaki, and M.A. Hussein

Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland Clinic, OH, and Cleveland Clinic Myeloma Program, Cleveland, OH

abstract & peer viewpoint 58 kb

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Mild Anemia Is Associated With Greater Symptom Burden and Reduced Quality of Life in Cancer Patients
L. Schwartzberg, A.C. Houts, and B.V. Fortner

The West Clinic, Memphis, TN, and Supportive Oncology Services, Memphis, TN

abstract & peer viewpoint 54 kb

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Efficacy of Darbepoetin Alfa in Chemotherapy-Induced Anemia in Gastrointestinal Cancers
D. Blayney, S. Vadhan-Raj, D. Tomita, G. Rossi, and B. Mirtsching

University of Michigan Cancer Center, Ann Arbor; The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Amgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA; and Center for Oncology Research & Treatment, Dallas, TX

abstract & peer viewpoint 52 kb

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Are There Clinical Benefits Associated With Treatment of Mild Chemotherapy-Induced Anemia? A Systematic Review
G. Rossi, J. Glaspy, and G. Lyman

Amgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA; UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA; and James P. Wilmot Cancer Center, Rochester, NY

abstract & peer viewpoint 52 kb

Neutropenia

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Primary Prophylaxis With 3 Weekly Pegfilgrastim and Ciprofloxacin Effectively Prevent (Febrile) Neutropenia and Infection During Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Docetaxel/Doxorubicin/Cyclophosphamide in Breast Cancer Patients
G. von Minckwitz, J.U. Blohmer, A. Löhr, G. Raab, H. Eidtmann, B. Gerber, J. Hilfrich, J. Huober, S.D. Costa, C. Jackisch, and M. Kaufmann

German Breast Group, Neu-Isenburg, Germany; St. Gertrauden, Berlin, Germany; HSK, Wiesbaden, Germany; Marienkrankenhaus, Stuttgart, Germany; UFK, Kiel, Germany; UFK, Rostock, Germany; Henrietten Stift, Hanover, Germany; UFK, Tübingen, Germany; UFK, Magdeburg, Germany; UFK, Marburg, Germany; and UFK, Frankfurt, Germany

abstract & peer viewpoint 57 kb

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Toxicity and Health-Related Quality of Life in Node-Negative Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Adjuvant Treatment With TAC or FAC: Impact of Adding Prophylactic Growth Factors to TAC
M. Martin, A. Lluch, M. Seguí, A. Antón, C. Fernández-Chacón, A. Ruíz, M. Ramos, E. Adrover, Á. Rodríguez-Lescure, and A. Casado

Hospital Clinico Universitario San Carlos, Madrid, Spain; Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Spain; Consorci Hospitalari Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Spain; Hosp Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain; Pivotal S. A., Madrid, Spain; Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, Valencia, Spain; Instituto Oncológico de Galicia, La Coruña, Spain; Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Spain; and Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Spain

abstract & peer viewpoint 51 kb

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SWOG/Intergroup 9623: A Phase III Comparison of Intensive Sequential Chemotherapy to High-Dose Chemotherapy and Autologous Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell Support for Primary Breast Cancer in Women With ³ Four Involved Axillary Lymph Nodes
S.I. Bearman, S. Green, J. Gralow, W. Barlow, C. Hudis, A. Wolff, J. Ingle, G. Hortobagyi, R. Livingston, and S. Martino

Rocky Mountain Cancer Center, Denver, CO; Southwest Oncology Group, Seattle, WA; University of Washington, Seattle; Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and Cancer and Leukemia Group B, New York, NY; Johns Hopkins and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, Baltimore, MD; Mayo Clinic and North Central Cancer Treatment Group, Rochester, MN; The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston; and Cancer Institute Medical Group, Santa Monica, CA

abstract & peer viewpoint 56 kb

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AERO-B03: A Randomized Phase II Trial of Dose-Dense Docetaxel in Node-Positive Breast Cancer
. Piedbois, D. Serin, F. Priou, P. Laplaige, S. Greget, E. Angellier, E. Teissier, J.F. Berdah, M. Fabbro, and B. Valenza, Association Européenne de Recherche en Oncologie (AERO)

Hôpital Henri Mondor, APHP, Créteil, France; Institu Sainte Catherine, Avignon, France; Hôpital Départemental, La Roche Sur Yon, France; Clin Saint-Come et Saint-Damien, Blois, France; Clinique Sainter Clotilde, Saint Denis de la Reunion, France; Hôpital Fontenoy, Chartres, France, Centre Azuréen de Cancerologie, Mougins, France; Clinique de l’Espérance, Hyeres, France; CRCL Val d’Aurelle, Montpellier, France; and Centre Hospitalier, Draguignan, France

abstract & peer viewpoint 56 kb

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Designing Lenograstim Administration for Neutropenia Prophylaxis After Docetaxel-Epirubicin Chemotherapy
G. Freyer, O. Trédan, C. Meille, D. Barbolosi, B. Tranchand, P. Girard, V. Trillet-Lenoir, and A. Iliadis

Oncolgie Médicale, Pierre-Benite, France; Université de la Liberté, Marseille, France; and Université Lyon I, Lyon, France

abstract & peer viewpoint 60 kb

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A Risk Model for First-Cycle Febrile Neutropenia in Cancer Patients Receiving Systemic Chemotherapy
G.H. Lyman, J. Crawford, D. Wolff, M.S. Poniewierski, N.M. Kuderer, and D.C. Dale, for the Awareness of Neutropenia in Chemotherapy Registry Study Group

University of Rochester, Rochester, NY; Duke University, Durham, NC; and University of Washington, Seattle, WA

abstract & peer viewpoint 62 kb

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Phase II Trial of R-CHOP Plus Maintenance Rituximab for Previously Untreated Intermediate- or High-Grade Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma With Filgrastim Support for Patients Older Than 60 Years
C.E. Desch, D.C. Case, L.A. Kalman, P. Vongkovit, J.E. Liebmann, M. Fridman, and B. Allen

Virginia Cancer Institute, Richmond, VA; Maine Center for Cancer Medicine and Blood Disorders, Scarborough; Oncology Hematology Group of South Florida, Miami; Northwestern Carolina Oncology and Hematology, Hickory, NC; New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants, Albuquerque; AMF Consulting Inc., Los Angeles, CA; and Amgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA

abstract & peer viewpoint 61 kb

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A Large Study of the Older Cancer Patient in the Community Setting: Initial Report of a Randomized Controlled Trial Using Pegfilgrastim to Reduce Neutropenic Complications
L. Balducci, J. Tam, H. Al-Halawani, S. Shahin, J. Green, R. Dansey, and W. Ershler

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL; Geriatric Oncology Consortium, Baltimore, MD; Cabrini Center for Cancer Care, Alexandria, LA; Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA; and Institute for Advanced Studies in Aging, Washington, DC

abstract & peer viewpoint 89 kb

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Frequency of Neutropenia-Related Events During Chemotherapy and the Use of Pegfilgrastim and Filgrastim in Community Practice: Results of the ACCEPT Study
L.T. Campos, M. Folbe, V. Charu, R. Dansey, and F. Xie

Oncology Consultants, PA, Houston, TX; Private practice, Troy, MI; Pacific Cancer Medical Center, Anaheim, CA; and Amgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA

abstract & peer viewpoint 59 kb

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Impact of First and Subsequent Cycle Pegfilgrastim on Neutropenic Events in Patients Receiving Myelosuppressive Chemotherapy: Preliminary Results of FIRST, a Prospective Community-Based Study
H. Ozer, B. Mirtsching, M. Rader, B. Ding, and R. Dansey

University of Oklahoma Cancer Center, Oklahoma City; Center for Oncology Research and Treatment, Dallas, TX; Hematology-Oncology of Rockland, New City, NY; and Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA

abstract & peer viewpoint 79 kb

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Phase II/III Trial of Induction Chemotherapy With Cisplatin/Fluorouracil (PF) vs Docetaxel Plus PF Followed by Chemoradiotherapy (CRT) vs CRT for Unresectable Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
R. Hitt, J. Grau, A. Lopez-Pousa, A. Berrocal, J. Sastre, J. Belon, Y. Escobar, J. Carles, H. Cortes-Funes, J. Cruz, Spanish Head and Neck Cancer Group

Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Hospital Clínic i Provincial, Barcelona, Spain; Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain; Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Spain; Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain; Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain; Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain; and Hospital Clínico de Salamanca, Spain

abstract & peer viewpoint 60 kb

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Meta-Analysis of Prophylactic Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor in Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy
N.M. Kuderer, J. Crawford, D.C. Dale, and G.H. Lyman

University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, NY; Duke University, Durham, NC; and University of Washington, Seattle

abstract & peer viewpoint 41 kb

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Economic Analysis of Pegfilgrastim in Patients Receiving Cancer Chemotherapy
L.E. Cosler, A. Eldar-Lissai, D.C. Dale, J. Crawford, and G.H. Lyman

Albany College of Pharmacy, NY; University of Rochester, NY; University of Washington, Seattle; and Duke University, Durham, NC

abstract & peer viewpoint 74 kb

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SWOG S0102: A Phase II Study of Docetaxel and Vinorelbine + Filgrastim for HER-2-Negative, Stage IV Breast Cancer
J. Gralow, S. Green, D. Lew, W. Barlow, K. Dammann, G. Somlo, S. Rivkin, S. Taylor, L. Wong, and R. Livingston

University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA; Southwest Oncology Group, Seattle, WA; City of Hope, Duarte, CA; Puget Sound Oncology Consortium, Seattle, WA; University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS; and Scott and White Clinic, Temple, TX

abstract & peer viewpoint 58 kb

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Hemapoietic, Immunomodulatory, Antitumor, and Toxicity Profiles of Sequential GM-CSF and IFNg-1b Biotherapy and Carboplatin in Recurrent Ovarian Carcinoma
S. Apte, S. Vadhan-Raj, L. Cohen, R. Bassett, C. Levenback, P.T. Ramirez, S. Gallardo, R. Patania, M. Garcia, R. Iyer, and R.S. Freedman

The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston

abstract & peer viewpoint 53 kb

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Final Results of a Randomized Phase III Trial of Docetaxel, Carboplatin, and Fluorouracil Versus Epirubicin, Cisplatin, and Fluorouracil for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer
A.A. ElSaid and Y. ElKerm

Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt; and Medical Research Institute, Alexandria, Egypt

abstract & peer viewpoint 38 kb

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The Quality Oncology Practice Initiative: Understanding and Improving Practices in a Community of Oncologists
K.K. McNiff, M. Neuss, C. Desch, J. Guo, and J.V. Simone for the QOPI Participants

American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria, VA; Oncology Hematology Care, Cincinnati, OH; Virginia Cancer Institute, Richmond, VA; University of Cincinnati College of Pharmacy, Cincinnati, OH; and Simone Consulting Co., Dunwoody, GA

abstract & peer viewpoint 38 kb

Mucositis

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Phase I Trial of Velafermin (CG53135-05) to Prevent Mucositis in Patients Undergoing High-Dose Chemotherapy and Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
M.W. Schuster, T.B. Shore, J. Harpel, J. Greenberg, B. Jalilizeinali, S. Possley, Y. Halvorsen, J. Scotti, R. Gerwien, and W. Hahne

New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY; CuraGen Corporation, Branford, CT

abstract & peer viewpoint 51 kb

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Economic Implication of Outcomes Complicating Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant for Multiple Myeloma, Hodgkin’s Lymphoma, and Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma
J.A. Jones, M.H. Qazilbash, Y. Shih, S.B. Cantor, C.D. Cooksley, and L.S. Elting

The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston

abstract & peer viewpoint 50 kb

Supported by an unrestricted educational grant from Amgen Inc.

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